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In an era of fashion that’s unabashedly extra, there’s one feature that seems to have gone conspicuously missing: the backs of shoes.
Mules, the mullets of the shoe family, are traditionally close-toed and open-backed — though after much cogitation, it has been decided that peep-toed variations count: They can be any height, from Gianvito Rossi’s sky-scraping stilettos to Gucci’s flat, slipper-style loafers.
I’ve heard the mule criticized as categorically unsexy — it does, after all, share a name with an animal whose most notable characteristic is its inability to reproduce. (Disappointingly, while both types of mule are hybrids, the shoe actually takes its name from mulleus calceus, footwear worn by magistrates in Ancient Rome that has nothing to do with today’s style). But what mules lack in sex appeal they make up for in cool factor. And what’s more sexy than a woman with the confidence to rock such Man Repellers as midi-heeled slides while sliding into your DMs?
Those who disagree might be surprised that modern-day mules actually find their origins in the boudoir. In fact, before Marie Antoinette and Madame de Pompadour wore them in the French court, the slipper-inspired style was associated with prostitution. In the ‘50s and ‘60s, Hollywood pinups like Marilyn Monroe brought the mule renewed glamour, with voluptuous, spike-heeled versions, before a chunkier version emerged in the ‘90s, alongside its ugly step-sister, the slide.
Now, the style is so pervasive that it seems quaint that in 2015, Maryam Nassir Zadeh — who can be credited with turning monochrome peep-toed mules into a fashion-girl favorite — accused Mansur Gavriel of ripping off the design. That same year, Alessandro Michele introduced his signature fur-lined loafer slide in his first collection for Gucci, sparking a wave of what are basically soled slippers.
For spring 2018, heel-revealing footwear walked the runways of Marc Jacobs, Tory Burch, Adam Lippes, and Fenty x Puma by Rihanna, strengthening the trend’s multi-season foothold. They’ve graced the feet of Gigi and Bella Hadid, Selena Gomez, Olivia Palermo, and Blake Lively. And you can’t get far in Lower Manhattan without hearing the soft clack of a Zadeh backless block heel making contact with the sidewalk. It’s safe to say that mules are the official shoe of the late-2010s.
A real goldilocks piece, the mule is a personal favourite because it’s also the ultimate transitional piece — it stands somewhere between summer- and autumn-appropriate, between formalwear and slippers, even between wearing and not wearing shoes (I’ll often remove my mules under my desk and slip back into them only when the boss comes around). Plus, for those like myself who are unwilling to dress at the cost of blister woes, the mule offers one less surface to rub you the wrong way.
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